Workshop on birational geometry
 
April 4, 2024
Abstracts


Baohua Fu (Chinese Academy of Sciences)
Title.
Deformation rigidity of Fano manifolds
Abstract.
A smooth projective variety X is called rigid if any deformation of X is isomorphic to itself. A first example is the projective space, but in general it is a subtle and difficult problem to prove the deformation rigidity. I'll report some recent progress in this problem. Part of this talk is based on joint works with Yifei Chen (Chinese Academy of Sciences) and Qifeng Li (Shandong University).


Alexey Glutsyuk (HSE, IITP)
Title.
On rationally integrable planar dual multibilliards and projective billiards
Abstract.
A caustic of a strictly convex planar bounded billiard is a smooth curve whose tangent lines are reflected from the billiard boundary to its tangent lines. The famous Birkhoff Conjecture states that if the billiard boundary has an inner neighborhood foliated by closed caustics, then the billiard is an ellipse. It was studied by many mathematicians, including H.Poritsky, M.Bialy, S.Bolotin, A.Mironov, V.Kaloshin, A.Sorrentino and others.
We present positive results on its dual version stated by S.Tabachnikov, for so-called dual billiards (curves equipped with a family of projective involutions acting on tangent lines and fixing tangency points), under the condition of existence of a rational function whose restriction to each tangent line is invariant under its involution. We will discuss a related open problem on classification of polygonal projective billiards (polygons equipped with a transversal line field on the boundary, defining reflection of lines from the boundary) with rationally integrable billiard flow. It is closely related to a problem on actions of groups of Cremona transformations generated by de Jonquieres involutions.


Hiromu Tanaka (University of Tokyo)
Title.
Classification of smooth Fano threefolds in positive characteristic
Abstract.
In the 1980s, Mori-Mukai completed the classification of smooth Fano threefolds in characteristic zero, based on work by Iskovskih and Shokurov. In this talk, I will explain an analogous result in positive characteristic.


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